La intención de compra y la respuesta negativa hacia la influencia en Instagram: El efecto de la interacción y la motivación

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4185/rlcs-2025-2363

Palabras clave:

Marketing de influencia, desconfianza con el influencer, intención de compra, redes sociales, marketing digital

Resumen

Introducción: El estudio se centró en determinar si las actividades de los usuarios en Instagram influyen en su intención de compra en la plataforma y cómo la intención está relacionada con la formación de preferencias o desconfianza hacia los influencer debido a su impacto en la decisión de compra. Metodología: Para desarrollar este objetivo se ejecutó una investigación cuantitativa transversal en la que participaron 385 hombres y 648 mujeres con cuenta en Instagram. Resultados: Se aceptan siete hipótesis y se rechazan cuatro, en relación a los efectos indirectos se observan dos mediaciones completas y una parcial. Discusión: La intención de compra es afectada por la interacción en redes sociales y la respuesta negativa hacia la influencia está determinada por la desconfianza y la interacción en la plataforma.  Se demostró que la interacción de los usuarios influye en la intención de compra. La interacción e influencia en la compra es afectada por respuestas negativas hacia la influencia y, la motivación hacia el contenido y la influencia en la intención de compra es mediada por la respuesta negativa hacia la influencia y la desconfianza. Conclusiones: los usuarios de Instagram muestran un comportamiento complejo debido a que la interacción es el único factor que influye directamente en la intención de compra cuando esta es inducida por influencers y los motivos de uso no están directamente relacionados con la intención de compra, pero se presenta cuando hay una respuesta negativa hacia la influencia. Esto sugiere que la conducta de los colombianos es osada al estár dispuestos a asumir riesgos en sus compras en la plataforma superando la falta de credibilidad o la desconfianza hacia influencer pagados para promover una marca demuestran un comportamiento reflexivo e impulsivo simultáneo

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Biografía del autor/a

Yezid Alfonso Cancino-Gómez, Universidad ECCI

Formado como Publicista y Maestría en marketing, docente, investigador y actual líder de investigación del programa de mercadeo y publicidad de la Universidad ECCI, vinculado al grupo de investigación GICEA, a los semilleros de Neuromarketing y de ConsumoLab; clasificado como Investigador Asociado (convocatoria 894 de 2021). Su actividad investigativa se ha orientado en la gestión del marketing y el desarrollo un procedimiento para la Auditoría de Marketing.  Desarrollo de una nueva metodología para determinar la personalidad de marca, y la adopción de TICs en pymes del sector servicios, investiga en temas de consumo responsable, marca, consumidor, influecer y marketing digital.

Gerson Jaquin Cristancho-Triana, Universidad ECCI

Docente asociado en la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas de la Universidad ECCI. Master en Gestión de Organizaciones por la Universidad Central. Investigador del programa de Mercadeo y Publicidad y Líder del semillero de investigación ConsumoLab. Líneas de investigación: consumo, comportamiento del consumidor y emprendimiento.

Sandra Patricia Caviedes-Caviedes, Universidad ECCI

Publicista de la Universidad Central y Maestría en Mercadeo de la Universidad de Manizales, ha sido docente investigadora, vinculada al grupo de investigación GICEA y al semillero de ConsumoLab del programa de Mercadeo y Publicidad de la Universidad ECCI. Ha coordinado y liderado procesos de investigación tanto formativa y científica, gestión de proyectos académicos y empresariales.

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Publicado

14-02-2024

Cómo citar

Cancino-Gómez, Y. A., Cristancho-Triana, G. J., & Caviedes-Caviedes, S. P. (2024). La intención de compra y la respuesta negativa hacia la influencia en Instagram: El efecto de la interacción y la motivación. Revista Latina De Comunicación Social, (83), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.4185/rlcs-2025-2363

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Artículos de Investigación