Habits and Television Preferences of Youths and Adolescents: A Study in the Basque Country

Authors

  • Concepción Medrano-Samaniego University of the Basque Country
  • Santiago Palacios-Navarro University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)
  • Ana Aierbe-Barandiaran University of the Basque Country

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-62-2007-728-013-027

Keywords:

Television habits and preferences, youngsters and adolescents, television diet, Questionnaire on Television Habits

Abstract

This work gives us a picture of what and how long youngsters watch television according to a sample of 144 adolescents and young people from the Basque Country (Spain). The main aim is to know our reality and contrast it with available data from other researches. First of all, the results from other works on the television habits and preferences of youngsters are summarized and then the results obtained after applying the Questionnaire on Television Habits (QTH), which was set up “ad hoc” for this research, are presented. The obtained data show us that the time spent watching TV is not so long as we might have expected and this activity does not replace other ones either. As regards the television diet, the favourite contents are fiction series and news, but not the most harmful programmes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Concepción Medrano-Samaniego, University of the Basque Country

Doctor in Philosophy and Educational Sciences from the University of the Basque Country.

She has a degree in Psychology and Pedagogy from the Complutense University of Madrid and a Master in Child Psychology from the University of Geneva.

She is a tenured professor at the Department of Evolutionary Psychology and Education at the University of the Basque Country, where she, too, has been the director of said Department.

She has worked in the area of values from the cognitive-evolutionary approach with several national and international publications in this area, as well as in the evaluation of values in secondary education.

At present, she directs a research group funded by the Ministry of Education and Science and they are working on the issue of television, values and education.

Published article:

Santiago Palacios-Navarro, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU)

Doctor in Psychology from the University of the Basque Country. Associate Professor in the Department of Evolutionary and Educational Psychology at the University of the Basque Country.

His research is developed in the line of psycho-didactic variables and new technologies, heuristics, as well as television, values and education. He owns several publications in both lines of work.

Currently he is president of the Hegobit Aldea Association, which aims to promote virtual literacy in indigenous communities, through the National Pedagogical University of Mexico.

He is part of the research team funded by the Ministry of Education and Science that works on television and values.

Published articles:

Ana Aierbe-Barandiaran, University of the Basque Country

Doctor in Psychology from the University of the Basque Country. Family therapist. She is a tenured professor in the Department of Evolutionary Psychology and Education at the University of the Basque Country, her research activity has focused on the family and, currently, she works in the line of television, values and education.

She has different publications both in the area of family and education and in the development of values.

She is part of the research team funded by the Ministry of Education and Science that works on television and values.

Published article:

References

Aguaded, J. I. (2005): "Enseñar a ver la televisión: una apuesta necesaria y posible". En Comunicar 25, Huelva, pp. 51-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3916/C25-2005-007

Basterretxea, J. I. (2005): Gaztetxoak eta telebista. Ikerketa soziologikoa. Hik Hasi ihardunaldiak. Telebista eta Hezkuntza.

Blood, R. W. y Galloway, J. J. (1983): Expectancy-Value Measures of Audience Uses Gratifications for Media Content. . Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the International Communication Association. Dallas, May.

Castells, P. e Bofarull, I. (2002): Enganchados a las pantallas. Televsión, videojuegos, Internet y móviles. Barcelona: Planeta.

Consell de l ´Audiovisual de Catalunya (2003): "Libro Blanco: La educación en el entorno audiovisual". En Quaderns del CAC , Barcelona, noviembre. Número extraordinario.

Del Río, P., Álvarez, A. y Del Río, M. (2004): Pigmalión. Informe sobre el impacto de la televisión en la infancia. Madrid: Fundación Infancia Aprendizaje.

Emanuelli, P. B. (1988): "Recepción Televisiva y adolescentes.El programa "Caiga quién Caiga" producido en Argentina y las prácticas políticas de los adolescentes", Revista la Latina de Comunicación Social pp. 6.

Ferrés, J. (1994): Televisión y educación . Barcelona: Paidós.

Fiske, J. (1987): Television Culture . London: Routledge.

García Muñoz, N. (1997): "Los hábitos televisivos del niño frente al televisor en el hogar". En Revista de Estudios en Comunicación 3, Bilbao, pp. 74

Garitaonandia, C., Juaristi, P., Oleada, J. A. y Pastor, F. (1998): "Las relaciones de los niños y de los jóvenes con las viejas y las nuevas tecnologías de la información". En Revista de Estudios de Comunicación 4, Bilbao, pp. 131-159.

Garrido Lora, M. (2004): Violencia, Televisión y Publicidad. Sevilla: Alfar.

Hawkins, R. y Pingree, S. (1987): "Searching gor Cognitive Processes in the Cultivation Effect". En Human Communication 13(4), pp. 553-557. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2958.1987.tb00118.x

Krosnick, J. A., Narayan Anand, S. y Hartl, S. P. (2003): Psychology Predictors of Heavy Television Viewing Among Preadolescent and Adolecents. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 25(2), pp. 87-110. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/S15324834BASP2502_1

Livingstone, S. y Bovill, M. (Ed.) (2001): Children and Their Changing Media Environment. A European Comparative Study. Mahwah, N.J .: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Medrano, C. (2005): "¿Se puede favorecer el aprendizaje de valores a través de las narraciones televisivas?". En Revista de Educación, 338, pp. 245-270.

Montero, Y. (2006): Televisión, valores y adolescencia . Barcelona: Gedisa.

Morley, D. (1996): Televisión, audiencias y estudios culturales . Buenos Aires: Amorrotu.

Niño Diez, J. (2004): Niñez, juventud y televisión en Colombia: Una tarea aplazada. Comisionado Nacional de Televisión. Documento de trabajo. Colombia, Febrero 11.

Orozco, G. (1996): Miradas latinoamericanas a la televisión. México: Universidad Iberoamericana,

Palacios, S., Medrano, C. y Cortés, A. (2005): "Valores y preferencias televisivas: una experiencia universitaria". En Comunicar , 25, Huelva, pp. 290.

Pasquier, D. (1996): "Teen Series´ Reception: Television, Adolescent and Culture of Feelings". En Childhood: A Global Journal of Child Research 3(3), Londres, pp. 351-373. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0907568296003003004

Peña Marín, C. (1999): Ficción televisiva y pensamiento narrativo . Primeras Jornadas sobre Televisión. Madrid: Instituto de Cultura y Tecnología.

Pindado, J. (2005): "Lo ideal y lo real en TV: calidad, formatos y representación". En Comunicar 25, Huelva, pp. 101-108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3916/C25-2005-014

Postman, N. (1987): Myts, Men and Beer. An Analysis of Beer Commercials on Broadcast Television . Foundation for Traffic Safety, Falls Church, Va.

Reig, R. (2005): "Televisión de calidad y autoregulación de los mensajes para niños y jóvenes". En Comunicar 25, Huelva, pp. 63-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3916/C25-2005-009

Sandoval, M. y Ardila, R. (2004): Prácticas culturales en adolescents, medios masivos de comunicación y diseño cultural, Documento digitalizado, Comisión Nacional de Televisión CNTV, Bogotá.

Silverstone, R. (1996): Televisión y vida cotidiana . Buenos Aires: Amorrortu.

Vallejo Nágera, A. (1987): Mi hijo ya no juega, solo ve la televisión . Madrid: Temas de hoy.

Vargas Trujillo, E. y Barrena, F. (2003): Influencia de los programas televisivos en el contenido sexual sobre el comportamiento de los adolescentes, Documento Digitalizado, Comisión Nacional de Televisión CNTV, Bogotá.

Wakfield, M., Flay, B., Nichter, M. y Giovino, G. (2003): "Role of the media in influencing trajectories of youth smoking". En Addiction 98, Oxford, pp. 79-103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.98.s1.6.x

Weaver James. B. (2003): "Individual differences in television viewing motives". En Personality and Individual Differences 35, pp.1427-1437. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00360-4

Published

2007-02-01

How to Cite

Medrano-Samaniego, Concepción, Santiago Palacios-Navarro, and Ana Aierbe-Barandiaran. 2007. “Habits and Television Preferences of Youths and Adolescents: A Study in the Basque Country”. Revista Latina de Comunicación Social, no. 62 (February):13-27. https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-62-2007-728-013-027.

Issue

Section

Miscellaneous

Most read articles by the same author(s)